October 12-13,
2006
Davy Crockett
Other Crockett running adventures
“33 hours of fun
and 6 hours of torture”
The
I knew that I should not take such an adventure
lightly. Each year several people die in
the canyon from falls, exposure, flash floods, or sheer stupidity. I had no desire to be an entry in the “Death
in
For example, in 1996, the National Park Service (NPS) rangers performed 482 searches and rescues involving 377 injured or ill people, 18 of whom died. More than 700 people have died in the canyon. More than 600 of these have been below the rim. Over 75 deaths have been “environmental deaths” including heat exposure. There have been about 100 deaths from falls. Solo hiking increases the tragic odds of death in the canyon. A canyon expert, George Steck puts it, “A solo hiker often has a fool for a companion.”
I planned to start from the
I have had a good injury-free running year. My training regiment during the summer has consisted mostly of long runs or races with resting and walking between the events. I have completed four tough 100-mile races, including two 100-mile races in the past month. I have trained/raced 1,952 miles thus far in 2006. This adventure would put me over the 2,000 mile-mark.
I would have three major “aid stations” along the way. My car at mile 53, and Bright Angel Lodge
(South Rim) at miles 27 and 77. I
needed to make sure I arrived at Bright Angel Lodge when it was open so I could
buy food. Phantom Ranch, at the bottom
of the canyon has a store (The Canteen).
It is open 8:00 a.m. – 4:00 p.m. and 8:00 p.m. – 10:00 p.m. (
Temperature was also a factor in my planning. I charted the probable temperature to help me plan what clothes I needed along the way. During the first crossing the temperature would be between 50-75 degrees. (North Rim 50, Phantom Ranch 75, South Rim 65. I had no need for warm clothes during that crossing. But for the return crossing, the temperature would get cold as I ascended back to the North Rim, dipping down to about 34 degrees by the time I returned to my car. Therefore, I needed to stash some warm clothes somewhere on the north side during my first crossing. The second double crossing would start cold (about 32 degrees) but would be warm by the time I reached Cottonwood Campground. I probably would not need the warm clothes for the rest of the trip because the temperature would not dip below 40 degrees.
For safety, I would bring down an emergency blanket in case
I had trouble and needed to spend the night at the bottom. I also decided to keep my flashlight with me
at all times. I knew that with the
100-mile distance, the unexpected can and would happen. I could get injured from a fall or from the
stress of the long miles or huge elevation gains and losses. I could get sick and not be able to eat. My plans needed to expect the unexpected. Water would not be a problem except for the
South Kaibab Trail.
For that ascent during the afternoon, I would need three water
bottles. For all other times, two
bottles would be sufficient. The faucets
would be on along the
How fast did I plan to travel? I knew that I wouldn’t really try to race this adventure. I wanted to take time to enjoy the scenery, take plenty of pictures, and talk to other hikers. But I also didn’t want to be out there too long. The longer it took, the more pain I would feel in my feet. I planned for a 34-hour adventure. I wanted to try to do the first crossing fast, but would back off for the rest of the adventure. Below is my planning chart.
Location |
Miles |
|
Clock |
Elapsed |
store |
Temperature |
Light |
Plans |
|
0 |
0.0 |
10:00 AM |
0:00:00 |
|
50 |
|
10:00 |
|
6.9 |
6.9 |
11:30 AM |
1:30:00 |
|
73 |
|
stash
warm stuff |
Phantom
Ranch |
14.0 |
7.1 |
12:45 PM |
2:45:00 |
open |
80 |
|
|
Tonto Trail |
16.7 |
2.7 |
1:45 PM |
3:45:00 |
|
80 |
|
|
|
21.1 |
4.4 |
3:00 PM |
5:00:00 |
|
65 |
|
|
B.
Angel TH |
26.9 |
5.8 |
4:30 PM |
6:30:00 |
open |
65 |
|
eat
dinner |
Indian
Garden CG |
31.5 |
4.6 |
6:30 PM |
8:30:00 |
|
65 |
dark |
|
S. Kaibab Jct |
36.1 |
4.6 |
8:00 PM |
10:00:00 |
|
65 |
dark |
|
Phantom
Ranch |
38.8 |
2.7 |
8:45 PM |
10:45:00 |
open |
65 |
dark |
|
|
45.9 |
7.1 |
10:30 PM |
12:30:00 |
|
55 |
dark |
get warm
stuff |
|
52.8 |
6.9 |
1:30 AM |
15:30:00 |
|
34 |
dark |
eat pleny |
|
59.7 |
6.9 |
4:00 AM |
18:00:00 |
|
47 |
dark |
stash
warm stuff |
Phantom
Ranch |
66.8 |
7.1 |
6:00 AM |
20:00:00 |
closed |
55 |
dawn |
|
Indian
Garden CG |
72.0 |
5.2 |
8:30 AM |
22:30:00 |
|
60 |
|
|
B.
Angel TH |
76.6 |
4.6 |
10:30 AM |
24:30:00 |
open |
50 |
|
eat
brunch |
Indian
Garden CG |
81.2 |
4.6 |
12:00 PM |
26:00:00 |
|
65 |
|
|
Phantom
Ranch |
86.4 |
5.2 |
1:30 PM |
27:30:00 |
open |
75 |
|
|
|
93.5 |
7.1 |
5:00 PM |
31:00:00 |
|
75 |
|
get warm
stuff |
|
100.4 |
6.9 |
8:00 PM |
34:00:00 |
|
40 |
dark |
|
What to take? During daylight, I would carry two hand-held bottles. In my waistpack I would carry a third bottle during the first double crossing, and carry my flashlight in my other bottle slot. In my two pouches on the waistpack I would carry food (Hammer Gel flask, Instant Breakfast, Powdered Gatorade, Nutterbutters, Twists, and beef jerky.) I also would bring a camera. In my racing shorts pockets I would carry my pills (S-caps, Advil, Tums, etc.), MP3 player, minirecorder, and toilet paper. To haul down some warm clothes (long-sleeve biking shirt, gloves, hat, and emergency blanket), I took a small camelback and stuffed the clothes into the pocket that normally would hold the bladder.
This question is always asked by someone I come across during one of my long adventures. I have several reasons.
First Crossing, North Kaibab to
In order to avoid a long seven-hour drive before running, I drove halfway the night before and attempted to get some sleep at a motel. I awoke at 3:30 a.m and decided to forgo attempts for more sleep and instead “get this show on the road.” I arrived at the North Kaibab Trailhead at about 7 a.m. and made my final preparations.
The morning was beautiful. There was not a cloud in the sky to obstruct the sun as it made its appearance. It was nippy outside. The cars at the trailhead all had frost on their windshields. I shivered in my shorts and short-sleeves as I made final preparations. I knew I would become warm very soon once I started to descend into the canyon. A few yards away, some mules stirred in their pen as they observed my presence. As I gathered my things, a couple of muleskinners arrived to outfit the mules for a morning trip into the canyon.
Trail through forest of pines and aspens
At about 7:30 a.m., I started my now familiar run through the pine and aspen forest at the top of the North Rim. The trail quickly headed downward and I began to prance down the steep switchbacks into the canyon, losing hundreds of feet of elevation in just a matter of a few minutes. I quickly came upon day hikers and backpackers who had started their journey before me. Some heard me coming, others were startled as I came near. I greeted each of them as I passed. At Supai Tunnel, I observed hikers taking a rest, filling their drinking containers. I was pleased to see that the water faucet was still turned on. That would mean that I could refill there on my return trip. The lighting on the trail was challenging. There was a mixture of bright sunshine at a low angle and dark shade. Because of this, I was having some difficulty navigating through the rocks.
After only 30 minutes into my adventure, the unexpected happened. I knew that I should expect something unexpected, but I didn’t think it would happen so soon. It was taking me awhile to warm up my legs, so my initial pace was relatively slow. I decided that it was time to push the pace faster. As I did, I passed an older couple who gave me that look which could only mean, “Is this guy crazy or what? He’s running down the trail!” After I passed them, I reached the next sharp switchback corner and put my foot on a rock in attempt to cut the corner a little bit. My foot slid right off the rock and down I went! I immediately knew I was injured, but I was more concerned about how foolish I looked falling in full view of this couple. The fall was a bad one, hard enough to pop off the top of my water bottle.
I quickly picked myself up, put on the top of my water bottle, and again continued running down the trail. After I was out of view from the couple, I slowed and took an injury inventory. I first noticed a huge bump the size of golf ball coming out of the side of my arm. I checked the rotation and extension of my arm and determined that no bones were broken nor key muscles injured. It looked like a bad contusion to a fleshy part of my arm. Second, I noticed a bad gash near my left knee. The blood was flowing and making a mess. Third, I felt pain in my upper right chest. I probably bruised a rib and noticed blood oozing through my shirt. I was thankful that I had been carrying a bottle in each hand. The bottles took most of the force and I only had a few minor scrapes on my knuckles.
Ok, so the unexpected already happened. I determined that I was still feeling well and could continue on. I did question whether or not this would cause me to stop short of my goal. I backed off the pace, vowed to be more careful, and took it easy as I recovered from the shock of the fall. In an attempt to bring down the swelling in my arm, at times I held my arm above my head as I ran down the trail. After about a half hour the pain set in and I determined that my biggest concern would be the chest injury. The jarring from running fast down the trail increased the pain. I hoped that things would calm down and they did.
Loud waterfall in
After crossing the first bridge over
Trail crossing wash
As I ran below Cottonwood Campground, I noticed the effects
of recent flooding from the past week of heavy rain. In some locations I could see that the water
had run down the trail about a foot deep.
When I crossed Wall Creek, I could see wet evidence that the creek had
been thigh-deep earlier in the week.
Bridge in The Box
over
Trail carved into cliff, creek below
I reached Phantom Ranch (mile 7.1) at 12:07 p.m. As I refilled my bottles, a lady there was very concerned about my bloody knee. She kindly offered me any help, but I tried to assure her that I was fine, that these things happen.
Phantom Ranch
For fueling, instead of hauling down cans of Ensure, I decided to use Instant Breakfast mixed in water. It was working great and tasted great. I mixed my drinks, and made sure I had three bottles full for the warm trip up South Kaibab Trail.
|
Tunnel at the end of bridge |
Above |
|
Half moon in the sky |
Mules resting at Tonto Trail Junction |
I had never gone up
Phantom Ranch far below |
|
Skeleton Point |
Almost to the top |
I was becoming annoyed with the
South Kaibab Trailhead
I finally reached the top, Yaki Point, at 2:00 p.m. It had been a long 6.5-hour crossing. Despite my slower than planned pace, I was still ahead of schedule because of my early start.
Rim Trail (2:00 p.m. – 3:30 p.m.)
Next up, was a flat six-mile run along the rim to
Amazing canyon view I would run around cracks below in the evening |
Crowds on Mather Point |
|
|
Two guys out on a dangerous ledge Foolish candidates for Death book |
More candidates on a ledge |
I decided to just enjoy my run/walk along the rim and act
like a sight-seeing tourist. I took many
pictures and enjoyed the stunning views.
What an amazing day – not a cloud in the sky and no haze in the
canyon. I shook my head several times
as I passed by many people who were taking dangerous chances out on high
ledges. They were becoming prime
candidates for the next edition of “Death in
Rim Trail |
Second Crossing, Bright Angel, Tonto,
to
I washed up at the lodge restroom and then tried to find a place to eat. The lines were very long everywhere. Finally I figured out that the line at the snack shop was all for ice cream. I pushed my way past everyone, grabbed a sandwich and bagel and went to the cashier. I received some frowns, either for cutting in line or because of my dirty clothes. I was pleased that I still had a very good appetite. I drank a coke and ate my food without any problem. I bought a chocolate bar and some Poweraid for the road. After a good rest, I was ready for my return trip and was underway at about 4 p.m.
The trail was crowded on the way down to
Me about 2 miles down from the rim |
The late afternoon canyon |
Mule rails at |
View along Tonto Trail |
After
The last rays of the sun started to disappear from the high ridges. I reflected that I had only traveled 33 miles during the daylight. It was somewhat discouraging to think that despite all of my running during the day, my journey was only one-third complete. I looked up above me and could see the location of the various viewpoints along the south rim. Occasionally I could see the flash of a camera. I let out some loud whoops, wondering if anyone could hear me. I recall reading accounts how people on the rim could hear cries for help from people down on this plateau. I next took out my flashlight and started a game of shining my bright light up to the tourists on the rim. I wondered if they could see my fast movement along the trail. As it got darker, I pulled out my headlamp, put it on the rear of my head, and turned on the bright red light. Now as I ran toward the north, the tourists could still see my red light shining up to them. I was feeling wonderful. During 100-milers, I always start feeling so strong and alive as the temperature cools down at dusk. I really enjoyed running up and down, in and out of all the drainages along the plateau including across some running water at Burro Springs. I arrived at the South Kaibab Trail junction at 6:45 p.m.
In tunnel exiting
to |
|
As I was descending down
Crossing a bridge in The Box
For me, there would be no rest. I continued north, back into The Box and
enjoyed the run along the creek in the dark canyon. As I was running, I pulled out my recorder and
said, “I’m feeling OK. Things are
holding together as far as I can tell.
We’ll see as it gets steep. As I
shine my light into
As I was going through the marshy wet area before Cottonwood Campground, I was startled when I almost stepped on a big animal. I pointed my light down and greeted a large beaver in the middle of the trail. He wasn’t in any hurry and didn’t move much. I didn’t want him to start chewing on my filthy legs thinking they were trees, so I told him to move aside and let me pass. He waddled slowly along the trail for awhile and finally moved to the side.
I didn’t see anyone stirring at Cottonwood Campground. I filled up and continued on. I went on further and retrieved my stash of warm clothes. A mouse had eaten some of my Nutterbutters, so I tossed them out. At 11:20 p.m., at about mile 50 above Roaring Spring, I pulled out my recorder. My voice was tired and sounded a little discouraged. I said, “I’m getting drowsy. I stopped and am taking a little rest. I certainly don’t want to fall off of one of these cliffs. I’m starting to wake up. . . . I’m still feeling relatively OK, just a little bit drowsy. I’ll turn my music back on and see if I can get some life going. Whew! I put my warm stuff on. I’m sweating in it, but the breeze is coming up and it is getting cooler the higher I get. Sitting here I’m cooling off. So, I’ll push on.”
The wind kicked up starting at the bridge over
My car was covered with frost. I got in the car and immediately started to shiver terribly. I turned on the heater and for the first fifteen minutes just rested and tried to bring my body heat up. I changed into a dry shirt and filled up my stomach with food and drink. After a half hour, I finally felt well again and made preparations to head back out into the cold dark night to continue my amazing journey. I never had any thoughts about quitting. I was determined to continue on and complete a quad crossing.
Third Crossing,
My muscles started to cramp, so I quickly pushed myself out
of the car. I had reloaded my pouches
with food. I decided to leave behind my
camera and use its space for food. I
knew that eating plenty would be critical for the remaining 47 miles. At
about 2:30 a.m. I was again heading down into the
At 3:30 a.m. (mile 56) I said into my recorder, “I’m about a mile above Roaring Spring. There is a half moon out, almost directly overhead. My legs are OK. My quads are a little tight and sore from the downhill but they are still working. I’m going pretty slow, but doing OK.”
Near Roaring Spring I ran into a large group of hikers. I think they were the same group I saw at Phantom Ranch. Evidently they had waited for the store to open and then started their long slow hike back up. They still were several hours from the top and probably wouldn’t arrive before dawn.
At 6:15 a.m. (mile 63) I said into my recorder: “I’m at about mile 63 heading into The Box
for the third time. I had a long delay
at Cottonwood Campground to fix a foot, change a sock, clean it up, and take
off my warm clothes. . . . I’m almost to the bottom for the third time. I’m generally feeling OK. I’m getting pooped. It seems like after that rest at
As I was nearing Phantom Ranch, I ran into another ultra runner doing a double crossing who I later learned was Mark? Shepherd. He asked me if I was on my way back to the South Rim. I sheepishly explained that I was actually on my third trip across, that I was attempting a quad. He understood quickly what I was attempting and gave me good words of encouragement.
I arrived at Phantom Ranch (mile 67) at about 7:30 a.m. I had been at this adventure for 24 hours now. I reflected that I had covered about 33 miles during the night. When I had last been at the ranch, people were getting ready for bed, now they were up and getting ready for the day ahead.
After a quick rest at the ranch, I again felt revived and
ran well along the River Trail and pushed it hard up to
After
Fourth Crossing, Bright Angel to
At 1:00 p.m., I started my journey across the Grand Canyon for the fourth time. I was very surprised that I was able to kick it into gear and run at a good pace down the trail for the first three miles. I recognized many of the hikers going up who I had greeted as they went down earlier. As I was trying to push it pretty hard, I over-extended my right calf muscle and it started to cramp. I knew that I had to back off somewhat. As ran down Devil’s Corkscrew, I was surprised to feel some raindrops falling. I looked up. Sure enough, clouds were rolling in. I thought that the rainstorms were going to stay away until Saturday, but they were coming in earlier. I knew that most of the rain would evaporate before it reached the Grand Canyon floor, but I worried about getting soaked going up the North Rim. I chuckled when I rounded a corner and saw a hiking group all decked out in rain ponchos. This part of the canyon only gets four inches of rain per year. The drops were evaporating after just seconds on the canyon floor. The cloud cover was much appreciated and helped keep down the temperature.
In Pipe Creek Canyon, I ran into Mark? Shepherd again (couldn’t remember his first name for sure.) We stopped and talked for awhile. He was doing his first double crossing. He asked if I was on my fourth trip and checked to see if I had everything I needed. I did, but I told him that I was pooped. We wished each other well and I continued on.
On the River trail, I was startled when two runners blasted by me on the trail. They were running about twice as fast as me. Perhaps they were trying to reach Phantom Ranch before the store closed. I did my best to pick up the pace and keep them in sight. I reached Phantom Ranch at 4:00 p.m. I again called my wife to let her know that I was alive and at the bottom of the Grand Canyon for the fourth time. This felt like a major milestone. I now only had one more hill to go. Unfortunately it was 5,000 feet high and 14 miles. I set a goal to reach Cottonwood Campground before dark. I found a great running gear for the first two miles in The Box, but soon my bruised knee complained loudly and I had to back off to a power walk. It started to rain harder and I wondered if I would start to get chilled. My long-sleeved jacket was still over an hour away. I worried that someone may have stolen my stuff. Also I considered that I left it in a wash area. A terrible downpour could wash it away.
The rain decreased and the skies cleared somewhat as dusk approached. When the light was decreasing, my eyes were doing funny things. Perhaps my sleep deprivation contributed. I started seeing all sorts of objects in the canyon. First I swore I saw a water tank ahead near the trail. I never remembered seeing that before. When I got closer, it was just a big rock. Next, I saw a large building with windows. It looked like a pumping station. Again as I got closer, it turned out to be a massive rock with some water stains on it the shape of windows. Then I would see hikers ahead. These turned out to be rocks too. It was driving me crazy. I knew I was really getting tired. Finally it got dark enough that I stopped seeing crazy things. I reached Cottonwood Campground after dusk, at about 6:30 p.m. I retrieved my stash of clothes and food. It was still quiet warm so I didn’t put on any additional clothing.
The last seven miles and 4,200 feet climb was a death march. I concentrated on just keeping up a steady pace. It wasn’t very fast, but it kept going. To me it seemed like the trail was twice as long as any time I had climbed it. Never in an ultra run had I seen two days and a second night. I was very anxious to get this over with. I ran into a few hikers going down into the canyon. I wondered why they were starting at such an odd hour especially with plenty of rain in the forecast.
After Supai Tunnel, with two miles to go, a cold and steady rain fell. I was so focused to keep moving, that I didn’t stop to put on anything warm. I noticed that I was starting to lean to the left over and over again. I stayed to the right of the trail so I wouldn’t fall over into the canyon. As the rain fell, I noticed several times little mice that would run ahead of me on the trail. I was so tired that it fascinated me to chase them. My mind was turning into mush.
Finally, I reached the last switchback. I let out a cheer. I was almost there. I plodded on, up and up. And then, I stumbled out into the parking lot and made my way to my car at about 10:30 p.m. I had finished! I had accomplished four consecutive crossings of the Grand Canyon -- 100 miles and about 22,000 feet gain and loss. 39 hours. 33 hours of fun and 6 hours of torture.
I quickly opened my car door, dove in, turned on the heat, and went into a shivering fit for the next ten minutes. I wanted to get to a motel and take a warm shower, but I knew that I was in not any shape to drive an hour to the next town. I only had four hours of sleep during the past 65 hours. I strived to eat but the stress on my system for the past six hours had taken a toll. Within an hour I started to feel somewhat better and decided that I didn’t want to spend the night at the trailhead. I drove about a half hour but soon had to stop. I experienced an electrolyte imbalance but felt much better after taking a couple S-caps. I snoozed for the next few hours on the side of the road until I finally regained the strength and alertness to make the six-hour drive home.
Two days later, I was still drained. My major areas of soreness were from the fall I had taken at mile 3. My ribs were indeed badly bruised and my left kneecap was also bruised pretty bad. How did I keep it going for another 38.5 hours and 97 miles? Amazing.
It was good to be home, but I have very fond memories of those two incredible days and nights in the most wonderful canyon in the world.